Defense Feeds, Washington – The Pentagon’s latest fiscal 2027 defense budget request seeks funding for 85 F-35 Lightning II jets, including just 38 A-model variants for the Air Force. Military analysts argue this falls far short of addressing the service’s growing fighter aircraft shortage.
As President Donald Trump’s $1.5 trillion defense spending plan rolls out, it promises to boost military readiness and combat power. Yet the details reveal tough choices in US military aircraft funding priorities.
This budget allocates $30.6 billion for Air Force plane purchases, a solid jump from recent years. Still it skips specific figures for major programs like the next-gen F-47 fighter or the stealthy B-21 Raider bomber.
An Office of Management and Budget spokesperson confirmed to Air & Space Forces Magazine that the Air Force gets 38 of those 85 F-35s. That’s a step up from last year’s 24 but 10 below what the service asked for in its own 2025 plan. For the first time in a decade the Air Force won’t hit even half of the Pentagon’s original F-35 procurement targets.
From my view as a military analyst tracking airpower trends this number signals caution not bold rebuilding. The Air Force flies its smallest oldest fighter fleet ever with many aging F-15s and F-16s nearing retirement.
Producing 38 F-35As keeps the assembly line humming and supports jobs in the defense industrial base. But it won’t close the fighter shortfall fast enough for rising threats from China and Russia. Think of it like patching a leaky roof during a storm – it helps but doesn’t stop the flood.
Air Force Fighter Crisis Demands More F-35 Procurement
Retired Lt. Gen. David A. Deptula dean at the Mitchell Institute for Aerospace Studies calls this a mixed message. “Eighty-five F-35s total aids production stability” he notes “yet 38 for the Air Force is too low to rebuild a force facing its toughest inventory crunch in history.”
Deptula warns against the “divest to invest” strategy where old planes get scrapped to fund new ones. Modernization lags behind losses leaving gaps in air superiority.
The Air Force needs both growth and upgrades to meet “fight tonight” demands. Last summer 16 retired four-star generals including six ex-Chiefs of Staff urged Congress to buy way more F-35s. Gen.
Philip M. Breedlove former Supreme Allied Commander Europe stressed the jet’s edge as America’s top ready-now fighter. Allies like the UK and Japan already operate F-35s for seamless teamwork in joint ops. Cutting back risks that edge said Gen. T. Michael Moseley who pushes for engine upgrades to amp lethality.
Historically F-35 procurement peaked at over 100 per year in the early 2010s but dipped amid cost overruns and delays.
Today’s 38 reflects budget triage juggling F-47 development B-21 production the new Sentinel ICBM readiness fixes munitions stockpiles and unmanned Collaborative Combat Aircraft or CCAs.
Without ramped-up F-35 numbers the fighter shortfall could hit 300 aircraft by 2030 per think tank estimates straining pilot training and deployment readiness.
Budget Shifts Highlight Navy Shipbuilding Over Airpower
The White House fact sheet spotlights shipbuilding with $65.8 billion for 18 battle force ships and 16 others in 2027. That’s a clear win for naval power projection.
Air Force watchers might see it as sidelining aircraft modernization but Deptula disagrees. “Shipbuilding serves as a messaging highlight” he says “while plane programs hide in broad procurement buckets.”
Details on the F-47 sixth-gen fighter and B-21 remain vague until full budget justifications drop. This isn’t neglect – it’s standard for sensitive programs.
Still the F-35’s role in bridging to future tech like CCAs makes its funding critical. Upgrades could include adaptive engines for longer range and better fuel efficiency fitting high-threat environments.
For context compare to rivals: China’s J-20 stealth fleet grows fast while Russia’s Su-57 advances. US F-35 procurement 2027 must scale to deter them.
Congress holds the final say often adding funds for key weapons. Last year lawmakers boosted defense to $839 billion partly on Air Force pleas.
What Lies Ahead for US Defense Aircraft Funding
Lawmakers should push for 60+ F-35As to signal commitment. Pair that with E-7 radar plane buys for better command control. The strategic environment demands urgency – peer conflicts won’t wait for slow rebuilds.
As analyst I see this budget as a starting point not the endgame. Watch for congressional markups where F-35 advocates can shine.
Trump’s plan restores lethality but execution matters. Balancing Navy priorities with Air Force needs keeps America dominant. Stay tuned as FY2027 details unfold.

